What is Adjective

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In English grammar, an adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. Adjectives can be used to indicate the size, shape, color, age, or any other characteristic of the noun or pronoun.

Adjectives can be placed before the noun (attributive position) or after the verb (predicative position). For example, in the sentence "The blue car is fast," "blue" is an adjective that describes the noun "car," and it is placed before the noun in attributive position. In the sentence "The car is blue," "blue" is placed after the verb in predicative position.

Adjectives can also be compared using comparative and superlative forms. The comparative form is used to compare two things, while the superlative form is used to compare more than two things. For example, the adjective "tall" has the comparative form "taller" and the superlative form "tallest."

Adjectives can be categorized into several types, including descriptive adjectives, quantitative adjectives, demonstrative adjectives, possessive adjectives, and interrogative adjectives.

Descriptive adjectives describe the qualities or characteristics of a noun or pronoun. For example, "tall," "round," and "smart" are descriptive adjectives.

Quantitative adjectives indicate the amount or quantity of something. For example, "two," "many," and "few" are quantitative adjectives.

Demonstrative adjectives indicate which noun or pronoun is being referred to. For example, "this," "that," "these," and "those" are demonstrative adjectives.

Possessive adjectives indicate ownership or possession of the noun or pronoun. For example, "my," "your," "his," "her," and "their" are possessive adjectives.

Interrogative adjectives are used to ask questions about the noun or pronoun. For example, "which," "what," and "whose" are interrogative adjectives.

In conclusion, adjectives are important parts of English grammar that help to modify and describe nouns and pronouns. Understanding the different types of adjectives and their functions can help make communication clearer and more effective.

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